From Data to Dignity: Aligning AI with the EAC’s Just Energy Transition Agenda by 2030
Source: Republic of Zambia. Ministry of Technology and Science (National AI Strategy, 2024-26) Just before sunrise in Lira, northern Uganda, a rural health centre switches on its lights. Until recently, power cuts were routine, forcing midwives to rely on torches during night deliveries. Today, a solar mini-grid supported by AI-based demand forecasting ensures reliable electricity for lighting, refrigeration, and essential equipment. For Nurse Amina, energy access is no longer a daily uncertainty — it is the foundation of safe care and public confidence. Her story reflects a broader challenge within the East African Community (EAC). Despite progress, energy access continues to lag behind population growth, particularly in rural and border areas. According to Tracking SDG 7: The Energy Progress Report (World Bank et al., 2024), Sub-Saharan Africa accounts for over 80% of the global electricity access gap, with several EAC Partner States still facing low access rates and heavy r...